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Two By Two Fri, 25 Jul 25 |
An abridged, narrative version of the latest episode of Two by Two, The Ken’s premium weekly business podcast. |
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What would success look like for Jio Blackrock in mutual funds and the brokerage business?
Considering the size of the market and the performance of the biggest players, one plausible answer we arrived at was:
i. Capturing 15% of market share in mutual funds. SBI Mutual Fund, the largest player in the segment, has a market share of 17% in terms of assets under management (AUM).
ii. Becoming one of India’s top three brokerages.
So… can it do it?
That was the question Two by Two hosts Rohin Dharmakumar and Praveen Gopal Krishnan set before Manish Jain, co-founder and CPO of Sahi Broking, and Nirav Karkera, head of research at wealth management fintech Fisdom.
Let’s look at the strongest cards Jio Blackrock holds, both of which are already evident in its name. Jio has the brand equity and network in place to reach a much larger audience than any of the biggest players in the business. And Blackrock is the world’s largest asset manager with over $10 trillion under management.
Does that mean it’s only a matter of time before Jio Blackrock comes out on top?
It’s not quite that simple, think our guests.
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First-time investors
Only about 3–4% of Indians have ever invested in mutual funds, so there’s a lot you can gain just by expanding that pool of investors. Jio Blackrock is uniquely placed to do this because it can, and most likely is, leveraging Jio’s own vast telecom networks and access to subscribers.
But Jio is hardly the first to wield such an advantage.
Nirav: In the past, we have had Idea Group, owned by the Birla group, which also owns an asset management company. So the telco-AMC play was always around.
It’s not a new thing.
[…]
This is clearly not an easy playbook to sell because Idea Group had the largest database at one point, when Vodafone idea was one of the largest networks in India. They also had a very good and thriving asset management business and a very solid brand name in financial services—a trusted brand name—through their insurance business.
Jio is a retail brand. It is not a big financial services brand.
[…]
Manish: I’m saying that users think very differently when it comes to money.
Everyone is investing because they want to make returns on that money. So the primary decision criteria is how much return will I make? Is it a good investment?
You are not going to go and buy gold just because you are getting some freebie with it. You’re not going to buy a house just because you’re getting a freebie with it.
These are very big financial decisions, and they will be driven purely based on what returns are possible.
It’s very different to sell a telecom product, where the benefits are immediate and measurable, than to sell an investment. The way to sell it is very, very different.
So cross selling with the same sales force is very difficult.
A social investing platform
What about gamification and community-driven strategies? Is that something Jio Blackrock can ride to success?
Praveen: Can Reliance build the Robinhood of India?
Create like, say, an investment club, share portfolios, make people compete on returns… It’s called gamification.
Manish: Should we build a Robinhood for India?
When we talk of Reliance coming into this space, I would think more in terms of first-time investors, because existing investors are well-served already.
Now, these new investors in mutual funds and stocks, should they be lured by a gamified approach?
What Robinhood did was, they just made it very fancy, with confetti and social sharing. And by the way, most of this is not allowed by SEBI—gamification, leaderboard, incentive to trade, etc.
Secondly, if you do it, you’re going to turn these first-timers from savers into speculators.
I’m all for the free market. But we have to be very careful if someone as big as Reliance is opening up these channels to a large number of first-time investors.
Those were just two of the speculative paths for Jio Blackrock we discussed in this episode, and there were many more tactics we covered during the conversation—from adopting a 100% direct approach to eliminate commissions, to leveraging Blackrock’s AI-driven analytics platform “Aladdin”, to becoming an invisible, rent-earning backend for India’s digital investing ecosystem.
If you are interested in a deep dive into one of Reliance’s biggest ongoing bets, the full episode is well worth a listen.
I’ll just sign off today’s edition with something Manish said right at the start of the session.
What do you think? Write to us at [email protected] with your thoughts, or leave a comment on our app or website.
Regards,
Hari Krishna
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