- India plans to put 50,000 electric buses on the road by 2030, but lags in upgrading grids to sustainably power them.
- The result is an ad-hoc arrangement: buses plug into the same 11kV distribution lines meant for homes and corner shops.
- The strain is already visible on the ground.
- Without better planning, India’s clean mobility push could swap tailpipe emissions for voltage fluctuations and brownouts.
Enter your email address to receive a daily summary of all our stories.
Bus Depot 7 at Majestic—the chaotic heart of Bengaluru’s transport network—is buzzing. Amid shuffling engines, shouted instructions and lively tea stalls, the Tata Power EV charging station glows in one corner.
At 6 p.m. on a Thursday in November, two e-buses are plugged in, charging before they head back into peak-hour traffic. Across the street, Rehan, who owns a snack shop, reaches for the switch and kills the power to his fridge. “Most days, if there are too many buses, the voltage drops. I can’t risk the fridge, I’ve already had it fixed twice,” he says.
Next door, a tailor stops mid-stitch and turns off his sewing machines. “The needle jerks when the power dips,” he says. Another bus joins the two and, right on cue, the lights flicker. “It’s like they are taking away the current.”
What Rehan and his neighbour describe as the loss of current is the grid at its limit. Every bus that plugs in pulls from the same 11kV lines meant for homes and corner shops. The system was never built for this kind of simultaneous load. Now, as the city’s e-bus fleet grows, every new charge feels less like a milestone and more like a warning.
The Bengaluru Metropolitan Transport Corporation (BMTC) operates some 7,000 buses, and over 1,500 of them
An ambitious target for one city, and part of an even bigger national project. India plans to put 50,000 electric buses on the road by 2030. The flagship
Share this article with your network
Send the article link to friends or colleagues who might find this story interesting or insightful.
Send the article link to friends or colleagues who might find this story interesting or insightful.